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In February of 1982, supervisor James Scott read
an article in the Washington Post written by Dorothy Gilliam regarding the
lack of a memorial to the slaves of Mount Vernon. Scott called Frank
Matthews of the Fairfax chapter of the NAACP. Scott informed Matthews that
the Mount Vernon Ladies Association, who operates the restoration and
upkeep of the Mount Vernon estate, was scheduled to request tax-exempt
status for two restaurants on the grounds from the county board of
supervisors.
Matthews attended this meeting and objected on the grounds that it violated the spirit and letter of the county's human rights ordinance. In addition, the ladies had not properly memorialized a burial site for the slaves. Soon after Matthews, joined by the local black community, formed a committee to meet with the Ladies Association. A decision was agreed upon to build the memorial and a design was commissioned. Harry G. Robinson of the Howard University School of Architecture was contracted. A team consisting of ten students led by David Edge completed the design. It shows a tree-lined walk with a cut leaf column in the center. Three circles surround the column, symbolizing faith, hope, and love. Edge explained, "The source of the slaves' strength was hope, faith, and love. The column, known for its strength, represents the slaves' strength". |
![]() The Slave Memorial |
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The realization of the slave memorial at Mount
Vernon established a precedence that opened the door towards greater
cooperation. The Mount Vernon Ladies Association has implemented an
outreach program involving local schools; they hired Gladys Quander
Tancil, the only black descendent and member of one of the oldest black
families descending from the slaves at Mount Vernon. They now produce an
educational packet as well as have special rates for local school children
during October.
The support of Mrs. Francis Guy of Richmond, the liaison for the Mount Vernon Ladies Association and the late John Castellanti will always be appreciated because the task was not an easy one. Thirteen years ago, it was an awesome occasion to pay homage to those forgotten people and now, we can say that those forgotten people brought us, black and white, together. |
IN MEMORY OF THE AFRO AMERICANS WHO SERVED AS SLAVES AT MOUNT VERNON THIS MONUMENT MARKING THEIR BURIAL GROUND DEDICATED SEPTEMBER 21, 1983 MOUNT VERNON LADIES ASSOCIATION | |
![]() Slave Memorial Dedication Ceremony |
![]() Entrance to Slave Memorial |
Written by Dr. Judith Saunders-Burton. This
article appears in the Spring 1996 edition "History In Motion" the Gum Springs Historical Society's periodical.